凤泉区城市居民基本生活必需品2015年5月份价格监测分析

根据对我区居民生活必需品价格监测显示：与上月监测价格相比，5月份我区面粉、猪肉（五花肉）价格小幅上涨，蔬菜价格下降幅度较大。
一、市场价格动态
(一)粮油价格
1、粮食类：本月所监测的粳米、标准粉、富强粉的零售价格平均每500克分别为2.50元、1.56元、1.64元，与上月相比粳米价格持平, 标准粉价格上涨1.96%,富强粉价格上涨1.86%；与去年同期相比粳米价格上涨8.70%，标准粉价格上涨4.00%、富强粉价格上涨2.50%。
  2、食用油：本月花生油、菜籽油、棉清油、小磨香油的零售价格平均每500克分别为12.00元、5.00、3.00元、25.00元，与上月相比价格持平；与去年同期相比花生油价格上涨20.00%，棉清油、小磨香油价格分别下降14.29%、10.71%。
3、豆品类：本月黄豆、绿豆、花生仁的零售价格平均每500克分别为3.00元、6.00元、6.00元，与上月相比价格持平；与去年同期相比黄豆价格上涨7.14%，绿豆价格上涨12.57%，花生仁价格上涨20.00%。
(二)肉蛋价格1、肉类：本月猪肉（五花肉，下同）的零售价格平均每500克为11.33元，与上月相比价格上涨3%；与去年同期相比价格上涨11.74%。
羊肉、牛肉的零售价格平均每500克均为26.27元，与上月相比价格下降2.70%；与去年同期相比羊肉、牛肉价格均下降2.70%。
2、鸡蛋：本月鸡蛋零售价格平均每500克为3.60元，与上月相比价格下降1.91%，与去年同期相比价格下降29.41%。
(三)蔬菜价格
本月我区蔬菜价格出现上涨的品种有3个，下降的品种有11个,与上月相比,所监测的17个蔬菜品种中除绿豆芽、黄豆芽、豆腐价格与上月持平外，价格出现不同涨幅的3个品种有：白萝卜、芹菜、菠菜，上涨幅度分别为：25.81%、18.88%、3.39%；价格下降幅度高于20%的品种7个，品种有：包菜、青椒、芸豆角、茄子、西红柿、韭菜、大白菜，下降幅度分别为55.00%、47.52%、47.39%、39.94%、36.33%、20.98%、20.36%、。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  二、市场价格分析 
（一）粮油市场：粮食供应充足，市场供需基本平稳，市场价格保持平稳运行。
（二）肉蛋市场：由于原料成本、存栏量下降及养殖户惜售是导致近期猪肉价格上涨的主要原因猪肉；鸡蛋供应量充足且需求没有明显增加，抑制价格上涨。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
（三）蔬菜市场：由于天气晴好，有利于蔬菜的生长，本地蔬菜产量不断增加，大部分应季价格下降幅度比较明显。
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